Sunday, 6 April 2014

Althea officinalis


Althea officinalis [Image]. [2014]. Retrived from: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Althaea_officinalis_%27Marsh_Mallow%27_%28Malvaceae%29_flower.JPG

Common name: 
Marshmallow
(Bone, 2003, p. 120). 
 
Latin binomial:
Althea officinalis
(Bone, 2003, p. 120). 

Family: 
Malvaceae
(Bone, 2003, p. 120). 
 
Parts used:
Flower   
(Bone, 2003, p. 120).  

Active constituents:

  • Saponins
  • Carotenoids
  • Bitter principles
  • Essential oils
  • Sterols
  • Flavonoids
  • Mucilage 
(Hoffman, 1983, 208).
Actions:

  • Vulnerary
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Lymphatic
  • Styptic
  • Antimicrobial
  • Antiviral
  • Antifungal   
(Bone, 2003, p. 120). 
Indications:

  • Internal and topical treatment for inflammation of the oral and pharyngeal mucosa
  • Internal treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers
  • Topical treatment for burns
  • Topical treatment for inflammation of the skin and mucosa, wounds, especially poorly healing wounds
  • Topical treatment for leg ulcers
  •  Topical treatment for eczema, varicose veins, haemorrhoids, acne, vaginal discharge 
 (Bone, 2003, p. 120).  
  
Dosage:

  • 1.5-4.5 ml of 1:2 liquid extract dose per day
  • 10-30 ml of 1:2 liquid extract dose per week   
(Bone, 2003, p. 120).  

Combinations: 
Can be combined with Marshmallow root and American caresbill for digestive problems. As well as Slippery elm, golden seal and myrrh (Hoffman, 1983, 208). 

References:


Bone, K. (2003) A clinical guide to blending liquid herbs; herbal formulations for the individual patient. Churchill, Livingstone: Missouri.



Hoffman, D. (1983) The holistic herbal. Element books: Dorset.
 

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