Sunday, 6 April 2014

Inula helenium


Inula helenium [Image]. [2014]. Retrieved from: http://www.treknature.com/gallery/photo16302.htm

Common name: 
Elecampane
(Bone, 2003, p. 193). 

Latin binomial:
Inula helenium  
(Bone, 2003, p. 193).
 
Family: 
Compositae 
(Bone, 2003, p. 193).

Parts used:
Root and rhizome
(Bone, 2003, p. 193).

Active contituents:
  • Inulin 40% (immunostimulating)
  • Sesquiterpene lactones
  • Triterpenoid saponins (expectorant)
  • Volatile oil - helenin (Anthelmintic)
  • Polyacetylenes (antibacterial)
  • Mucilage
(Hoffmann, 1983, p. 192).  
Actions:
  • Diaphoretic
  • Expectorant
  • Antibacterial
  • Bronchospasmolytic
  • spasmolytic 
  (Bone, 2003, p. 193). 

Indications:
  • Bronchial or tracheal catarrh
  • Bronchitis - acute and chronic
  • Emphysema, Asthma (wet), Cough (wet)
  • Chronic cough with lowered appetite
  • Congestive LRT complaints
  • Bacterial LRT infections
(Hoffmann, 1983, p. 192). 

Contraindications: 
  • Asteraceae allergy, 
  • Lactation - Sesquiterpene lactones 
  • Pregnancy
(Bone, 2003, p. 193).

Cautions:
Hypersensitivity to Sesquiterpene lactones 
(Bone, 2003, p. 193). 

Dosage:
Liquid Extract 3-6ml 1:2 LE /day 20-40ml
 1:2 LE / week Dried Herb Equivalent 
4.5 - 12g/day of dried root (decoction) 
 (Bone, 2003, p. 193). 

Combinations: 
Combines well with White horehound, Coltsfoot, Pleurisy root and Yarrow for respiratory problems 
(Hoffmann, 1983, p. 192).  

References:


Bone, K. (2003) A clinical guide to blending liquid herbs; herbal formulations for the individual patient. Churchill, Livingstone: Missouri.

Hoffman, D. (1983) The holistic herbal. Element books: Dorset.

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