Sunday 6 April 2014

Phytolacca americana


Phytolacca americana [Image]. [2014]. Retrieved from: http://www.ilgazzettinovesuviano.com/2013/11/02/natura-gli-alieni-sono-tra-noi/

Common name: 
Poke Root 
(Bone, 2003, p. 376).  

Latin binomial:
Phytolacca americana  
(Bone, 2003, p. 376). 

Family:
Phytolaccaceae 
(Bone, 2003, p. 376).  

Parts used:
Root 
(Bone, 2003, p. 376). 

Active constituents:
  • Tripterpenoid saponins
  • Alkaloid
  • Resins
  • Phytolaccic acid
  • Tannin
  • Formic acid
    (Hoffman, 1983, 219).

Actions:

  • Anti-rheumatic
  • Stimulant
  • Anti-catarrhal
  • Purgative
  • Emetic 
 (Hoffman, 1983, 219).

Indications:

  • Upper respiratory tract infections
  •  Removing catarrh
  • Tonsillitis
  •  Laryngitis
  • Swollen glands
  • Externally it can be used as a lotion for scabies and other pests
  • Rheumatism 
 (Hoffman, 1983, 219).
 
Contraindications/ Cautions:
Poke Root is contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation. It is also contraindicated in people suffering lymphocytic leukemia and gastrointestinal infection 
(Bone, 2003, p. 376). 

Dosage:

  • 0.15-0.7 ml of 1:5 tincture dose per day
  • 1-5 ml of 1:5 tincture dose per week 
 (Hoffman, 1983, 219).

Combinations: 
Combined with cleavers and blue flag for the use of lymphatic problems 
(Hoffman, 1983, 219).

References:


Bone, K. (2003) A clinical guide to blending liquid herbs; herbal formulations for the individual patient. Churchill, Livingstone: Missouri.

Hoffman, D. (1983) The holistic herbal. Element books: Dorset.
 

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